Nova Scotia's New First-Time Homebuyer Program: What It Actually Means for Halifax Buyers

  Wednesday, Feb 04, 2026

NEWS & POLICY · FEBRUARY 3, 2026

Nova Scotia's New First-Time Homebuyer Program: What It Actually Means for Halifax Buyers

Sandra Pike, REALTOR®5 min readHalifax Regional Municipality
META

Nova Scotia's new first-time homebuyer program cuts the down payment to just 2% of purchase price—less than half the standard 5%. Delivered through credit unions with a $570K HRM cap and prime + 2% rate cap. Here's who qualifies and what it costs. Sandra Pike, Halifax REALTOR®.

The Province of Nova Scotia launched an entirely new first-time homebuyer program today—one that cuts the required down payment to just 2% of the purchase price. This isn't a tweak to an existing program. This is a fundamental restructuring of how first-time buyers can access homeownership in Nova Scotia.

The Headline, Stripped Down

 

What is Nova Scotia's new first-time homebuyer program?

Launched February 3, 2026, the First-time Homebuyers Program is a pilot initiative delivered through Atlantic Central and participating Nova Scotia credit unions. It allows qualified buyers to purchase a home with only 2% down—less than half the standard 5% minimum for insured mortgages in Canada.

Let me be direct: this is the single most aggressive first-time buyer policy Nova Scotia has ever introduced. With Halifax's average residential sale price at approximately $600,000—which sits above the program's $570,000 HRM cap—the 2% down payment on properties within the cap translates to substantial cash savings. For a $570,000 home (the maximum eligible), the difference between a standard 5% down payment ($32,000) and the program's 2% requirement ($11,400) is $20,600 in upfront cash. For many dual-income households earning under $200,000—the program's income cap—that's the difference between buying this year or waiting another 18–24 months.

KEY TAKEAWAY

This program fundamentally changes the affordability equation for first-time buyers in Halifax. You need 60% less cash on hand to get into the market. The trade-off? You're carrying a larger mortgage—and you must go through a credit union, not a big bank.

How the Program Actually Works

 

This is a pilot program, administered through Atlantic Central and participating credit unions across Nova Scotia. You cannot access this program through a traditional bank—it's credit union only. Here's the structure:

The Mechanics

Down payment requirement: 2% of the purchase price (versus the standard 5%–10% for insured mortgages)
Provincial guarantee: The Province acts as guarantor. If the buyer defaults and the property sells for less than the outstanding mortgage, the Province covers 90% of the shortfall to the lender.
No CMHC insurance required: Borrowers are not required to obtain separate mortgage default insurance, which is typically mandatory for down payments under 20%.
Interest rate cap: Rates are capped at prime + 2%. With prime currently at 4.45%, that puts the maximum rate at 6.45%—higher than the best market rates (3.84% fixed, 3.35% variable), but below stress-test thresholds.

Who Qualifies?

Requirement Details
Buyer Status First-time homebuyer OR previous owner who has not owned in the last 4 years
Residency Nova Scotia resident; Canadian citizen, permanent resident, or immigrant with NS provincial sponsorship letter
Household Income Must not exceed $200,000
Credit Score Minimum 630
Stress Test Must pass CMHC stress test to determine maximum mortgage capacity
Purchase Price Cap $570,000 in HRM and East Hants; $500,000 elsewhere in NS
Lender Must obtain mortgage through participating credit union (list at novascotia.ca)

Household partners can apply together provided they've lived together for at least 12 months, or are newlyweds. This opens the door for common-law couples and marriage-equivalent partnerships to combine income and qualify jointly.

The Numbers That Matter: What 2% Actually Looks Like in Halifax

 

Context is everything. Here's where Halifax actually stands as of February 2026, and how the program's $570,000 cap fits within the current market.

Avg. Residential Sale Price
$600,000
Up ~4.1% year-over-year
BoC Policy Rate
2.25%
Held Jan. 28, 2026 · Prime at 4.45%
Best 5-Yr Fixed Rate
3.84%
As of Feb. 2, 2026 · Market rate
Program Rate Cap
6.45%
Prime + 2% · Higher than market

Down Payment Comparison: Standard vs. New Program

Purchase Price Standard (5%) New Program (2%) Cash Savings
$450,000 $22,500 $9,000 $13,500
$500,000 $25,000 $10,000 $15,000
$550,000 $30,000 $11,000 $19,000
$570,000 (HRM cap) $32,000 $11,400 $20,600

On a $570,000 home—the program's maximum in HRM—a first-time buyer needs just $11,400 down instead of $32,000. That's a 64% reduction in upfront cash required. For households earning $150,000–$200,000 who can pass the stress test but haven't accumulated a large savings cushion, this is transformational.

THE TRADE-OFF

You're putting down less, so you're borrowing more—and the interest rate cap (prime + 2%) is higher than best market rates. On a $558,600 mortgage at 6.45% over 25 years, you'll pay roughly $3,750/month. At 3.84%, it would be $2,825/month. That's a $925/month premium. The program caps at $570K in HRM—below the $600K average—excluding many single-family homes in high-demand areas.

How This Program Layers With Federal Incentives

 

The new First-time Homebuyers Program doesn't replace federal incentives—it stacks with them. Sandra Pike and her team at Royal LePage Atlantic routinely advise first-time buyers on layering provincial and federal programs to minimize upfront costs and maximize purchasing power. Here's what the full toolkit looks like in February 2026.

Program Level Benefit Max Value / Details
First-time Homebuyers Program Provincial 2% down payment mortgages through credit unions $570K cap (HRM/East Hants)
RRSP Home Buyers' Plan Federal Tax-free RRSP withdrawal for down payment $60,000 / buyer ($120K joint)
First Home Savings Account (FHSA) Federal Tax-free savings account for first home $40,000 lifetime, $8K/year
Home Buyers' Amount Federal Non-refundable tax credit Up to $1,500
Down Payment Assistance Program Provincial Interest

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